Ancient History

Ancient History

: The Foundation of Civilization

Ancient history encompasses the early days of human civilization, starting from the dawn of writing systems to the fall of powerful empires. It is a journey through time, exploring the origins of culture, governance, religion, and societal structures.

Key Civilizations:

- Mesopotamia: Known as the "Cradle of Civilization," Mesopotamia was home to early city-states like Sumer, Babylon, and Assyria. The region saw the invention of writing (cuneiform) and the development of early laws like Hammurabi’s Code.

- **Ancient Egypt:** Famous for its pharaohs, pyramids, and hieroglyphics, Egypt was a dominant civilization on the Nile River for over 3,000 years.

- **Ancient Greece:** The birthplace of democracy, philosophy, and significant scientific advancements, Ancient Greece laid the foundation for Western civilization.

- **The Roman Empire:** A vast empire that spread across Europe, Northern Africa, and the Middle East. Rome’s influence on law, engineering, and governance can still be felt today.